NOVAKOVIC: So we have, you know, this immense surplus, and now you have the political problem. Turns out, cave living is naturally energy efficient. And while it might take up two stories above the ground, co-owner Heather Hamilton wonders if there are remnants of a tunnel leading out of the basement. And they're like, we need more cheese graders. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. A slice of Kraft cheese is going to be less about. UNIDENTIFIED REPORTER: The great cheese giveaway began today in California. Go to the shop Go to the shop. A cave (also known as a cavern) is a common terrain feature that generates in the Overworld and the Nether. MALONE: The story of government cheese has become a kind of parable of how government intervention in markets can have this, like, butterfly effect. YOU CAN SIGN UP HERE. Other facilities like SubTropolis exist although not on the same scale, such as the abandoned mine in Butler, Pennsylvania used by Corbis and the US Federal Government for secure storage. Access your favorite topics in a personalized feed while you're on the go. DUFFIN: Bob's job was to make sure that all of the cheese met USDA grade A cheddar standards - the right moisture level, the proper shade of yellowish-orange, the correct flavor profile. You wont be bored on this one-of-a-kind road trip! government cheese caves kansas city. There were 40-pound blocks and 500-pound barrels. It sounds amazing. ASCHEBROCK: Nope. Slice a package of sausages or dice some ham, or both, you do you. It has a grid of 16ft (4.9m) high, 40ft (12m) wide tunnels separated by 25ft (7.6m) square limestone pillars created by the room and pillar method of hard rock mining. Word is the tunnel sustained water damage, so time will tell if it sees the light of day. KANSAS CITY, Missouri (AP) A mother is in custody after her two children were found barefoot, dirty, and living in a wooden shipping crate in an underground cave part of a massive subterranean network carved out beneath Kansas City. He's been working here since the 1970s, since the cheese debacle. A grader, where you do quality checks on it. The brick structure 9th & State calls home is one of a few left standing since those raucous Paris of the Plains days. It is more than a food that. In a blog post by writer Libbie Bond, the Deans are described as among the first in America to visualize abandoned mines as commercial real estate.. Developed by late Kansas City Chiefs owner Lamar Hunt via Hunt Midwest Real Estate Development, Inc., it has trademarked the phrase World's Largest Underground Business Complex. The easier solution - maybe - the government could just start buying a ton of milk themselves. We also suggest picking up a digital hygrometer to measure cheese humidity, whether you're simply storing cheese in your Grotto or having fun with home cheesemaking. Government cheese, as the orange blocks of commodity cheese came to be called, wasnt exactly popular with all of its recipients. 7 Awe-Inspiring Drone Views That Will Show Off Kansas Like Never Before, Theres An Incredible Meteor Shower Happening This Summer And Kansas Has A Front Row Seat, The Underrated Natural Wonder Every Kansan Should See At Least Once, The Breathtaking Overlook In Kansas That Lets You See For Miles And Miles, 8 Roads With The Best Windshield Views In All Of Kansas, Theres A Geological Wonder That Youd Never Expect To Find In Kansas, The Beautiful Spot In Kansas Where You Can See Into Three Other States At Once, 9 Amazing Natural Wonders Hiding In Plain Sight In Kansas No Hiking Required, this cool hiking trail that has another cave. The government has tended to stay away from buying cheese as a solution. This video is private Watch on There are several other cave warehouse locations in the U.S., including one in Bonner Springs, Kansas, Springfield, Missouri, and the the SubTropolis underground complex located in northeastern Kansas City, Missouri. Government Cheese Over the years, the government has gravitated toward one method of unloading dairy surplus: giving it to the poor. You took away my customers. Thank you! MALONE: So it's 1977. You may even encounter some paranormal activity while youre exploring. The government tiptoed back into the cheese business in 2019 when the Trump administration said it was using the CCC program again to provide large subsidies to offset the effects of its trade. Unlike corn or wheat, however, milk needed to be converted into more shelf-stable forms, specifically butter, dehydrated skim milk powder, and cheese. If you loved visiting this stunning spot, take a trip to Fisher Cave in Meramec State Park. You just have to follow us on Instagram. I mean ASCHEBROCK: We had cheese in every cold storage in the United States, including the caves in Kansas that were full of that stuff. Last year, the U.S. produced nearly 12 billion pounds of cheese -- an all-time high, according to the USDA. You'll receive your first newsletter soon! MALONE: Many listeners may remember "Saturday Night Live's" Matt Foley, as played by Chris Farley, the world's worst motivational speaker. DUFFIN: You can also follow us on Twitter and Facebook - also @planetmoney. NOVAKOVIC: It was pretty hard to predict that it would get as bad as it got. Leilas Hair Museum, located in Independence, is one of the most unusual places in Missouri. ANDY NOVAKOVIC: Oh, yeah. UNIDENTIFIED REPORTER: A state official estimated 300,000 people will get a taste of today's cheese. One particularly large pile of it resides in the former limestone quarries underneath Springfield, Missouri, where Kraft Heinz keeps a considerable cache of cheese in these temperature-controlled facilities. MALONE: When we have a surplus of grain or soy or even powdered milk, we can send that stuff overseas as part of foreign aid. MALONE: OK. OK. We're not here to make fun of Velveeta. Pour the dissolved yeast into the well and add enough warm water to make a soft dough. ", (SOUNDBITE OF NEW KIDS ON THE BLOCK SONG, "YOU GOT IT (THE RIGHT STUFF)"). There's also a trail leading to the top of the area above the caves if you want to keep going! But this is what gave us, you know, the got milk and the milk mustache and all those kind of iconic programs that we remember. MALONE: You were hired as someone to show up with a metal ASCHEBROCK: Where you do quality checks on it. NOVAKOVIC: So you can imagine, you know, you don't just kind of roll down one of these barrels down Seventh Avenue in New York City and say, anybody want some cheese? government cheese caves kansas city DUFFIN: Government cheese starts to show up in all kinds of popular culture. MALONE: Andy is still in the dairy world. DUFFIN: By the early 1980s, the dairy support program was costing taxpayers around $2 billion a year. I'm Karen Duffin. DUFFIN: After the break - how the government finally got out of this mess and why the government may be getting back into the cheese game. MALONE: At one point, Donnie Wahlberg of the New Kids On The Block said, quote, "there's nothing like it. But thats not all that was uncovered. I am currently about 35 feet underground in an old converted limestone mine that is the size of 120 football fields. SNOOP DOGG: (Rapping) And we ghetto like a [expletive] hot buttered toast in the mornin' with some government cheese. I mean, there was all kinds of tricks that you - that we had to be looking for. The four are Onondaga Cave and Cathedral Cave at Onondaga Cave State Park, Fisher Cave at Meramec State Park , and Ozark Caverns at Lake of the Ozarks State Park. Specifically, the federal government had 560 million pounds of cheese, most of it stored in vast subterranean storage facilities. San Francisco is 1 of 3 cities in which needy people lined up to get the surplus cheese. In fact, it has trademarked the phrase Worlds Largest Underground Business Complex. It was developed by late Kansas City Chiefs owner Lamar Hunt via Hunt Midwest Real Estate Development, Inc. Read on to learn more about the largest underground business complex in Missouri. Melt Two tbps of butter into a skillet, then add the onion, garlic and mushrooms. NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. DUFFIN: Or you can try to get your surplus goods to people who were not going to buy it anyway. DUFFIN: But that does not work for milk because milk starts going bad the minute it comes out of the cow. Kenny Malone is a correspondent for NPR's Planet Moneypodcast. Currently 5,000,000 square feet is occupied and 10,000,000 square feet are "improved.". I'm Karen Duffin. Ashley Day. Since that requires capital, the dairy industry starts consolidating, says Andrea Wiley, author of Re-Imagining Milk. NOVAKOVIC: One is it's really hard to balance what you want to do socially or politically with what you can get away with economically. ASCHEBROCK: Now, I'm not sure if you know - if you've ever seen a 500-pound steel barrel of cheese. But cheese doesn't travel well, so the government landed on a third option. SNOOP DOGG: Martha's never had a bite of government cheese in her life. DUFFIN: But the problem, Andy says, was that a lot of this was not easy-to-give-away cheese. The mine naturally maintains temperatures between 65 and 70 F year-round, making it a great space for a lot of different types of businesses. That's because it maintains the proper humidity that cheese needs to ripen to peak flavor and texture, just like a real cheese cave. He spent 30 years testing and tasting cheese for the United States government. NOVAKOVIC: Exactly. And what percentage of economists would you say are able to milk a cow by hand? Springfield's "cheese caves" aren't natural caves like Fantastic Caverns or Crystal Cave. Lamar Hunt, the late founder of the Kansas City Chiefs, is perhaps the most well-known of the cave developers. glimpse into the void but a modern-day viewing is near-impossible. MALONE: The government is creating a price floor. As strange as this predicament might seem, the U.S. is far from the only country to artificially stabilize agricultural prices by stockpiling food products. SubTroplis is definitely one of the most incredible underground places in Missouri. YOU CAN, Argentina's El Impenetrable Opens Up New Options For Its People, How Laos Got Its First Buffalo Dairy Farm, How the Capones Strong-Armed Their Way Into the Dairy Business, The French Art of Cheese-Label Collecting, The Last Cheesemakers of the Eastern Himalayas, Show & Tell: Inside a House of Hot Sauce With Vic Clinco, The Secret to China's Bounciest Meatballs. The main brewing cellar, now outfitted with seating areas, a bar and raised stage, reaches 55 feet underground. MALONE: Bob says the No. In second-stage of career life, this former college instructor enjoys contributing to OIYS, blogging, reading, and spending time with her kids. Al and Ralph may have influenced food safety labeling and your pizzas cheese. Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information. OnlyInYourState may earn compensation through affiliate links in this article. Youve heard about the subterranean chamber beneath the land near Worlds of Fun, right? And you turn it, and you pull out a core of cheese. And then on the other side, the government tried to replace some of their artificial demand for milk with new real demand for milk. DUFFIN: It's one thing for politicians to say, we want the price of milk to go up. ASCHEBROCK: Well, I think cheese eating is better than dating sometimes. MALONE: And then within five years, the government was spending billions of dollars filling caves with cheese that they could not get rid of fast enough. And as of March 31, the U.S. still has 1.4 billion pounds of cheese in cold storageonly now its owned by private companies. It was ready to start buying cheese. Andy Novakovic is a dairy economist at Cornell University. Dug into the Bethany Falls limestone mine, SubTropolis is, in places, 160 feet (49m) beneath the surface. Anyway, whats weird is that Peters talks about working beneath Park University in a limestone cave. To get some of that cheese off the market, the U.S. Department of Agriculture has spent $47.1 million buying up roughly 22. . Jimmy Carter's campaign promise to help farmers in 1976 not only gave us government cheese but also milk mustaches. Want more adventures like this? Born from tragedy, the remote national park is bringing tourism and other changes. Every weekday we compile our most wondrous stories and deliver them straight to you. Winner will be selected at random on 04/01/2023. Lets just call it tunnel vision. Missouri has more than 7,000 caves under its ground, though fewer than 20 are easily accessible to most people. You could destroy the surplus, but that looks pretty bad. MALONE: Bob Aschebrock spent 30 years as a USDA cheese inspector. And thus, you won't be flooding anyone's market. It is huge. The new iteration of J. Rieger & Co. and what would become a tasting room, lounge, speakeasy and outdoor beer garden began taking shape in 2014. There was an incredible press conference where Agriculture Secretary John Block went before reporters and held up a giant hunk of cheese like it was a national emergency. G. DEP: (Rapping) Can't buy trees with government cheese. The Atchison Storage Facility, commonly known as the Atchison Caves is a 2.7 million square foot underground storage facility in a former pillar limestone mine 50 to 150 feet (15 to 46 m) below the ground in the Missouri River bluffs at Atchison, Kansas. It is estimated that Kansas has more than 700 and caves, and almost 350 are in the Red Hills. Syed E. Hasan, a geosciences professor emeritus at the University of Missouri at Kansas City, said the "very pure" limestone was ideal for cement production to shore up the city's rapid expansion at that time. It was a big enough number that it sounded like one of these campaign promises that you really didn't expect they would actually fulfill. So they created a brand-new special program to give the cheese away through food banks. Love Kansas? [4]. ASCHEBROCK: And that's what you grade. Anyway, the government had its plan in place. I can tell you what we had to reject it for - flat, bitter, yeasty, malty, old milk, fruity MALONE: That sounds lovely. DUFFIN: Lever 1, lower the supply - you could do what they do in Canada and say - hey, no more milk - you can only produce so much milk. DUFFIN: So much cheese that Bob starts having to spend more and more time on the road because he has to actually go to the cheese to grade it. The second lesson is you got to pay attention to the unintended consequences because they can come back and bite you and bite you hard. And though the world may not imagine Kansas City as big in the underground scene our ever-expanding streetcar system still operates where the sun shines the limestone around these parts was shaped by glaciers and rivers and makes for good mining. Consider supporting our work by becoming a member for as little as $5 a month. DUFFIN: Like, hey, people of America, wouldn't you like to drink more milk? If youve been in the cheeky, sophisticated Campground bar, youve set foot where the original J. Rieger & Co. building stood. Its at the same park! Have you been inside? [2], The mine naturally maintains temperatures between 65 and 70F (18 and 21C) year-round. His creation, SubTropolis, is the largest of the underground facilities with nearly 6 million square feet of industrial space for lease. (SOUNDBITE OF FREDERIC AUGER'S "SUNBURN"). You don't do that, huh? While the government-owned cheese hoards of the 1970s and 80s are largely a thing of the past, the U.S. has still never really figured out what to do with its excess dairy. MALONE: I'm Kenny Malone. 2023 Atlas Obscura. CALLAHAN: So you'd be - it's 17 feet, 16 feet. As a busy mother of one crazy kid, two cats, and two geckos, they write whenever there is spare time. One of Kansas City's best-loved parks is home to a secret cave No one knows why the cave in Roanoke Park was walled offor why, after decades, it opened last month. It certainly was on the edge of that. Help yourself. It was created by digging into the Bethany Falls limestone mine and is, in places, 160 feet beneath the surface. MALONE: And you can taste all of those things in a piece of cheese? Myths surround the cave, as they do with many of Missouri's caverns. And Andy had a ringside seat to it. DUFFIN: The USDA figured out that if they paid about 39 bucks for a 40-pound block of cheese, then it would have this ripple effect. When maple syrup supplies run low, Canada taps into its strategic reserve. The surplus dairy products now in storage have a market value of $3 billion. It's going up because the government MALONE: And do you - you hear of it. (SOUNDBITE OF DROP ELECTRIC SONG, "WAKING UP TO THE FIRE"). But I am in favor of giving farmers an equal break. MALONE: Again, our dairy economist Andy Novakovic. You cansign up to receive stories like this in your inbox every Tuesday. ASCHEBROCK: But then we had the issue of storing the stuff. Oh, yeah. The federal government has been storing paperwork in these caves for nearly 25 years. NOVAKOVIC: Well, I think there's two basic lessons. (SOUNDBITE OF KAZAM'S "ROMANTIQUE") Transcript provided by NPR, Copyright NPR. (SOUNDBITE OF TV SHOW, "SATURDAY NIGHT LIVE"). JOHN BLOCK: You see that cake of cheese? Kansas City, MO 64112. In the 1990s and early 2000s, even as U.S. nutritionists expressed growing concern about saturated fats and rising obesity levels, a marketing firm created and partially funded by the USDA gave millions to fast-food companies such as Taco Bell and Dominos to push them to increase the amount of cheese on menu items by as much as eightfold. MALONE: Dan Callahan worked here in the 1970s and says one day, the U.S. government rented a ton of cave space, and a ton of cheddar cheese started to show up. But remember; the raw ingredients were grade A cheddar cheese, some of it personally certified by Bob Aschebrock. One of the efforts was to establish a program by which the government would guarantee a price on a handful of agricultural commodities to encourage production.. Besides those already mentioned, other businesses include Cerner, NextPage, Hallmark Cards, Hantover, Clore Automotive, and Knapheide. Secretive Experiences Sample spirits made by S.D. And as the historic structure theyd purchased was being repaired, Andy Rieger and crew found an eight-foot high, 400-foot-long tunnel beneath it. Known as the Springfield Underground, this is a cheese cave of epic proportions covering a . NOVAKOVIC: So the way this program works, literally, is the federal government puts out a piece of paper that says, we will buy as much cheese, butter or nonfat dry milk as you want to sell to us at these prices. sign up to receive stories like this in your inbox every Tuesday. ASCHEBROCK: I traveled 39 states, and I was gone as long as 10 weeks at a time doing that. The young people do - they say, well, I can't go out with a girl or I can't go out with a guy because I'm on the road all the time. They also house a massive frozen-food storage complex, a paintball business, and a US Postal Service facility that stores and distributes new stamps. DUFFIN: And when news gets out that the government is filling a cave with cheese, the press goes nuts because this is exactly what people think of when they think of a government program gone awry.
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