in st john's school headmasterBlog by ; selma film techniques . It is based on the 1965 Selma to Montgomery voting rights marches initiated and directed by James Bevel and led by Martin Luther King Jr., Hosea Williams, and John Lewis.The film stars actors David Oyelowo as King, Tom Wilkinson as President Lyndon B. Johnson, Tim Roth as George Wallace, Carmen Ejogo as . Source: Library of Congress. Taken together, the documents below are illustrations of some of the major events from the Civil Rights movement, but should not limit your discussion. The film ends as Johnson reluctantly champions the Voting Rights Act of 1965 before Congress and the American public in a live, televised address. As civil rights historian Emilyne Crosby points out, it was female agitator and seasoned strategist Diane Nash (played by an underutilized Tessa Taylor) who first urged organizers to take up nonviolent war, resulting in the 1961 fight to desegregate the Souths public transit system. This injustice also led to the family being torn apart due to the murder of their financial provider. DuVernays scenes of street atrocities achieve a dogged power, but her rendering of Kings character fails to provide a counterweight to all the carnage. As we further get into the film they give an explanation of the possible causation of this era, which would be the 1950's, and the social repression enforced at this time., This film is about the still present legacy of slavery, told from the perspective of its victims. 0000151102 00000 n
Everything else, they got 100 percent right". The cast. had been organizing voter registration drives. Film Noir is a term coined in the early 1940s by the French to refer to trendy Hollywood crime movies produced during this period. [66] On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 99% based on 314 reviews, with an average rating of 8.50/10; the site's critical consensus reads: "Fueled by a gripping performance from David Oyelowo, Selma draws inspiration and dramatic power from the life and death of Martin Luther King Jr. but doesn't ignore how far we remain from the ideals his work embodied. [42], On April 4, 2014, it was announced that Bradford Young would be the director of photography of the film. With the cases involving Eric Garner and Michael Brown looming in our collective consciousness, Selma explores one of the most important periods of the Civil Rights Movement in America, as Martin. The Age of Adaline 2015 Regarder film complet en franais gratuit en streaming The Age of Adaline 2015 Complet Movie Streaming VF en franais gratuit. [15] On May 9, Deadline confirmed that rapper and actor Common had been cast in the role of James Bevel, the Director of Direct Action and Director of Nonviolent Education of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, who was married to Diane Nash during the events of the film. Publishes Quarterly in February, May, August, and November. "[76] David Denby, writing for The New Yorker, wrote: "This is cinema, more rhetorical, spectacular, and stirring than cable-TV drama. Johnson. Selma And Malcolm X: Film Analysis. Coleman. Oyelowo emphasizes the visionary roll of Kings distinctive cadence, then adds his own startling staccato punctuation. DuVernay said in an interview that she did not see herself as "a custodian of anyone's legacy". window.__mirage2 = {petok:"JwbYN2M28F.Lf.a2isCMUIt47NQtYsulwLdg6Wxbnq0-1800-0"}; One truly tragic scene included the brutal and unfair death of Cuba Gooding Jr.s best friend, who had just gotten into college right before he was violently gunned down by a rival group of youth. The script for Selma suffers from naming emotions rather than conjuring them and from invoking ideas rather than dramatizing them. On June 18, 2008, Variety reported that screenwriter Paul Webb had written an original story about Martin Luther King Jr. and Lyndon B. Johnson for Celador's Christian Colson, which would be co-produced with Brad Pitt's Plan B Entertainment. The Man in the Mirror by Michael Koresky Selma Dir. Selma and Lincoln are two historical movies about important events that happened in history. DuVernay aims to evoke the urgency behind Kings goal to enfranchise Southern blacksthats why she interrupts her chronology to depict the church bombing in Birmingham that killed four little girls in 1963. 1:00:00. A protest anthem, "Glory" refers to the 2014 Ferguson protests and earned both the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song[56][57] and the Academy Award for Best Original Song. Throughout most of the movie the representatives from each country meet in a courtroom to argue about whether or not to pass the 13th Amendment should. Regarder My Wonder Women (2017 film Complet. Custom Service Can Be Reached at 800-937-4451, +1-206-842-0216, or by Mail At. Its a reductive interpretation. The Selma campaign was a prime example of one of King's favorite tactics: nonviolent war. "[78], Praise was not unanimous; writing about why Selma was not nominated for more Academy Awards, Adolph Reed Jr., political science professor at the University of Pennsylvania, opined that "now it's the black (haute) bourgeoisie that suffers injustice on behalf of the black masses."[79]. As alluded to in the film, the success of King and the SCLC in Selma was built on the foundation laid by local activists and another civil rights group, the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (or SNCC, usually pronounced snick). She awkwardly focuses on the same abused marchers in each busted-up demonstration. Theyre like anecdotes about the human side of Great Men that educators employ to make biographies relatable. If you do know something about King, this Nobel Prize moment is inadequate. The civil rights leader, of course, was a magnificent orator. [39][40] DuVernay did not receive a screenwriting credit on the finished film due to a stipulation within Webb's original contract that entitled him to the sole credit. Its hard to imagine a more perfect time for Selmas release: on the eve of Martin Luther King Jr. Day and amid the Black Lives Matter movement, which demands, yet again, we wake up and fight for justice. Ultimate Film Techniques List Go to technique: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Angles Bridging Shot Colour Cucoloris Cross-cutting Dialogue Dissolve Dolly Shot Editing Sequence Editing Wipes Establishing Shot Eyeline Match Fade In/Out Selma (2014) Rated PG-13 for disturbing thematic material including violence, a suggestive moment, and brief strong language 127 minutes Cast David Oyelowo as Martin Luther King Tom Wilkinson as Lyndon Baines Johnson Carmen Ejogo as Coretta Scott King Andre Holland as Andrew Young Omar J. Dorsey as James Orange Alessandro Nivola as John Doar Panning shot. Trucking Shot: A camera movement where the entire camera system moves parallel to the subject. Recommended for you 0000170460 00000 n
Selma; Film Analysis Directed by: Ava DuVernay Plot: Technique One: Camera- Long Shot Example: Shows white police force beating up innocent blacks during a peaceful march. The marchers, including John Lewis of SNCC, Hosea Williams of SCLC, and Selma activist Amelia Boynton, cross the Edmund Pettus Bridge and approach a line of state troopers who put on gas masks. ", "Prince of Broadway An Interview With Lee Daniels", "The Sounds, Space And Spirit Of 'Selma': A Director's Take", "Hard Road To Oscar: 'Selma's Ava DuVernay On Why It Took 50 Years To Make A Major MLK Movie", "Oscars: How 'Selma' Filmmakers Made a Movie About MLK Without Using His Words", "A Vital Chapter Of American History On Film In 'Selma', "Oprah Winfrey Joins Brad Pitt as Producer of Mlk Drama 'Selma', "Paramount To Make Mlk Pic 'Selma'; Oprah Winfrey Producing", "Talented Cinematographer Bradford Young To Shoot Ava DuVernay's Upcoming Feature 'Selma', "Lee Daniels at the Oscars: New film, new shoes, new shirt", "Lenny Kravitz and Hugh Jackman Join Selma, Lee Daniels' Next Film; De Niro Confirmed", "Hugh Jackman to Play Sheriff Jim Clark in Lee Daniels' Upcoming Civil Rights Drama Selma", "Lee Daniels Confirms Liam Neeson, Cedric The Entertainer For 'Selma', "Production Begins on Paramount's Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Biopic, SELMA, Starring David Oyelowo", "Paramount and Pathe Start Principal Photography on Selma", "Dr. MLK Jr. movie 'Selma' filming in Covington", "Dexter Avenue revisits the 1960s as 'Selma' begins filming in Montgomery", "Jason Moran Scoring Ava DuVernay's 'Selma', "Golden Globes: John Legend Calls 'Selma' Song 'A Labor of Love', "John Legend & Common Deliver The Anthemic Collaboration 'Glory', "Oprah Winfrey's 'Selma' Set for First Look at AFI Fest", "Timely "Selma" opens at two Atlanta theaters Christmas Day", "Many World Premieres in the Berlinale Special 2015", "Paramount to Re-Release Selma for 50th Anniversary of Historic March", "Box Office: Liam Neeson's 'Taken 3' Zooms to No. These types of struggles are still being experienced today in many communities., At first glance what this documentary expresses is the freedom that was very bluntly practiced in the sixties. The city is best known for the Battle of Selma and for the Selma to Montgomery Marches. The Selma voting rights campaign started long before the modern Civil Rights Movement. The film dramatises these events through the lens of Dr. Martin Luther King and narrates the political and personal struggles that he and his community faced in order to use their activism to make meaningful change. for only $13.00 $11.05/page. Alabama Governor George Wallace speaks out against the movement. Selma was viewed on 5 December 2014 by two Examiners. King travels to Selma with Ralph Abernathy, Andrew Young, James Orange, and Diane Nash. Follow us @screenrant & @ppnkof In a 1985 interview, movement leader James Bevel (played by rapper Common in the film), reflected that "if a young person could go to Vietnam and engage in a war, then [a] person the same age or younger could engage in a nonviolent war." 0000128394 00000 n
President Johnson speaks before a Joint Session of Congress to ask for quick passage of a bill to eliminate restrictions on voting, praising the courage of the activists. DuVernay shows us just a snapshot of the work that happened in Selma, but its an important one. According to King biographer and civil rights historian Taylor Branch (in At Canaans Edge), King had been reluctant to flout a federal court order prohibiting a Selma to Montgomery march. Media acknowledges that we are based on the traditional, stolen land of the Coast Salish People, specifically the Duwamish and Suquamish tribes, past and present. Hes rehearsing a solemn line for an award speech, and hes unhappy about something, which turns out to be his tieor, rather, his ascot, as his wife, Coretta Scott King (Carmen Ejogo), calls it. This death was further exasperated by the fact that when he was shot, he was simply dragged into his own home and laid on the couch for the paramedics to take away as if it was nothing and a daily occurrence in the community. FILM TECHNIQUES 1. The film was screened in the Berlinale Special Galas section of the 65th Berlin International Film Festival in February 2015. selma film techniques. Selma is a 2014 historical drama film directed by Ava DuVernay and written by Paul Webb. - Neonorange ( talk) 05:30, 3 June 2014 (UTC) Reply[ reply] @ Neonorange: Will you please stop deleting the material I'm trying to add, I'm . The technique that is used the most in film is the . These scenes exemplify the problem of racism because, even though the head of this black family was blatantly assaulted and murdered, the institutional racism of the society in which that family lived, prevented them from seeing justice. The movie takes place in many different areas starring two main families; a very suburban, white family who were excepting of blacks, and a very positive black family trying to push black rights in Mississippi. As a result, camera shots are very . Is he looking for direction from God? However, poll taxes and other bureaucratic hurdles made it virtually impossible for the vast majority of African Americans to do so. Along with Oyelowo, and Domingo as Abernathy, they imbue the whole ensemble with comradely warmth and solidity. Selma shows the significance of colors and slow motion effects that are two different techniques which emphasize how destructive inequality is portrayed throughout the movie. The drama of both the movie and the actual campaign climaxes on Bloody Sunday, the violent showdown between state troopers and nonviolent protesters, who, broadcast live on national television, brought the publics attention to the issue of voting rights. A group of protesters runs into a restaurant to hide, but troopers rush in and beat and shoot Jimmie Lee Jackson. It portrayed Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. as he fought against the government in their constant pursuit to deny the African American of their God-given liberties and American rights. It is a light hearted comedy, it has a wonderful score, the camera movement is astute and effective. is a Brooklyn-based writer covering climate and American politics. trailer
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For Johnson and for the country, that occasion was cathartic. It also received four Golden Globe Award nominations, including Best Motion Picture Drama, Best Director and Best Actor, and won for Best Original Song.[7]. Selma is an Oscar nominated movie for Best Picture; the first film directed by a black female director (Ava Du Vernay) in history. ->rd5y|XgG6e1/{ (%Q[tt [IIK2#*`&'((hl7E10&`(000I1. In addition, it will cover the roles in which the Alabama law officials, the national media attention, and the demonstrators from out of state played in the passage of the Voting Rights Act., This movie is a wonderful production starting from 1960 and ending in 1969 covering all the different things that occurred during this unbelievable decade. Ground your findings in the context of the film Identify the film's themes; Figure out what is happening in the film; Adapt the general effect to the above findings; Write a TEEL paragraph . 0000004371 00000 n
Kings marches provoke racists to behave badly so national media will take notice. What is King thinking when he sees Annie Lee Cooper (Oprah Winfrey), outraged by the sheriffs manhandling of an elderly gentleman, wallop him with her handbag, inciting a violent takedown? 353 pages (pdf online) Reinventing Hollywood: How 1940s Filmmakers Changed Movie Storytelling. Often, DuVernay underscores "Selma's" most dramatic and heartbreaking moments with mournful music and slow motion, which seem like unnecessary, manipulative techniques. 0000002905 00000 n
The movie Selma was a fairly accurate representation of events that occurred in 1965. [17] On April 25, it was announced that R&B singer Ledisi had been added to the cast to play Mahalia Jackson, a singer and friend of King. [36][37] DuVernay estimated that she re-wrote 90 percent of Webb's original script. Moreover, the organizing principles and philosophies of the movement changed as different leaders and organizations sought different outcomes through different means. Camera Shots A camera shot is the amount of space that is seen in one shot or frame. She pays careful attention to the toll that violence and constant fear of death took on King and his wife, Coretta Scott (deftly portrayed by British actress Carmen Ejogo). In what should be the movies boldest domestic scene, Coretta and King listen to an audiotape thats allegedly of him making love to another woman. In simpler terms, Selma offers a window into the past that might just help tackle the problems of the present. King, played by David Oyelowo, and his driven supporters . The film tracks the campaigns first moves and confrontation with Sheriff Jim Clark (Stan Houston), as hundreds of black Selma residents demand entry into the countys voter registration office, which was open just twice a month. Selma, Lord, Selma-YsOCcuhZB_k. The march was a demonstration against those acts of violence in Alabama. This film tells about King and supporters determination to obtain equal voting rights for African Americans in Alabama during 1965. Now King stood stunned at the divide, with but an instant to decide whether this was a trap or a miraculous parting of the Red Sea. But all Coretta wants to know is whether King honestly loves herand whether he loves any of the others. Should these be the sole questions? Crosslighting: lighting from the side. This technique can also be used on its own, without the key and fill lights if you're aiming for a silhouette. Deep focus shot: most distant part of the screen image that is still in focus. Watching this movie is like reading a large-type edition of a long and workmanlike biography. These families were very different, yet so much alike, they both portrayed what to me the whole message' of the movie was. Marchers cross the bridge again and see the state troopers lined up, but the troopers turn aside to let them pass. While the story will be an eye-opener for some, it speaks powerfully of the complexities of the slave legacy and invites viewers into the hearts, minds, and souls of a people whose lives were not their, This essay will discuss the connection between the protest movement in Selma, Alabama and the passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Johnson was talking to King, but he was also, in a rare feat of eloquence, addressing the better angels of each Americans nature. Filmed in West Africa, Jamaica, and Louisiana, it offers a rich view of the psychospiritual baggage of the slave past. Selma is a 2014 American drama film directed by Fisher Stevens and written by Cheryl Guerriero. In her free time, she likes baking for her friends and writing all sorts of things, including fiction. As Dr King readies himself to lead the forthcoming rallies, he must deal with the US government as well as his own weakness and . FBI director J. Edgar Hoover tells Johnson that King is a problem, and suggests they disrupt his marriage. The Film Space's online resource Selma features a series of curriculum-focused and engaging classroom activities exploring different aspects of Ava DuVernay's film. The movie Selma that was directed by Ava DuVernay was a documentary about the events that lead up to the march in Selma, Alabama, the march itself, the aftermath, and the difficulties and emotions that Dr. King faced during the time. 0000008201 00000 n
[68] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film a rare grade of "A+" on an A+ to F scale. . Designed primarily for . [86], Andrew YoungSCLC activist and official, and later U.S. congressman, ambassador to the United Nations, and mayor of Atlantatold The Washington Post that the depiction of the relationship between Johnson and King "was the only thing I would question in the movie. King, after praying, turns around and leads the group away, which again draws sharp criticism from SNCC activists. "[67] On Metacritic, the film has a score of 79 out of 100, based on 52 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews". At that time, the real King was depressed for many troubling reasons: rifts between Kings longtime partner in the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, Ralph Abernathy (Colman Domingo), and other members of the SCLC; scandalous behavior among members of Kings entourage in Oslo; bogus FBI-spread rumors about his mismanagement of funds and links to Communism as well as the agencys hyperbolic gossip about his extramarital affairs; frustration that 19 white Mississippians accused of murdering civil rights workers James Chaney, Michael Schwerner, and Andrew Goodman had been released from prison (briefly, it turned out); and apprehension over the violence he rightly thought would erupt in Selma as soon as he started marching there for voting rights. These techniques help to highlight the defiance of the African Americans and the emotions throughout their fight for freedom. [61] It opened in limited release in the United States on December 25, 2014, including in Los Angeles, New York City, and Atlanta,[62] before its wide opening on January 9, 2015.[63]. The sequence chosen for this analysis is the sequence where . The only way to stop him from doing this is being on the front page of The New York Times every morning and on the TV news every night. In a move that angered some student organizers whod been carefully cultivating relationships there, SCLC members rapidly escalated the situation in Selma in order to put Johnsons feet to the fire. Film Techniques | 31 Essential Techniques to Learn | Wedio Regina Drflinger Regina is a digital marketing associate who enjoys creating content for the community. Selma, though, stands in a category all its own; historian Peniel E. Joseph rightfully calls it the most complex and intellectually satisfying civil rights movie ever made. Neither a great man history of King (or, thankfully, of President Lyndon B. Johnson) nor an outsized tale about forgotten underdogs, Selmaas much as any movie might hope tocaptures both Kings greatness as a leader and the dedicated team of men and, refreshingly, women who made the movement and its considerable victories possible. [35], In July 2013, it was said that Ava DuVernay had signed on to direct the film for Path UK and Plan B, and that she was revising the script with the original screenwriter, Paul Webb. Despite Oyelowos array of facial contortions and Ejogos haunting, tremulous elegance as Coretta, the movie leaves you with only the most general notion imaginable of Kings marital guilt. Although the SCLC was made up primarily of older, established movement leaders, the students of SNCCrepresented in Selma by John Lewis and James Foremaninjected a youthful militancy into the civil rights movement after the groups founding in 1960, with field organizers throughout the South leading aggressive and often scrappy campaigns for voting rights and desegregation. The film, Selma, is based on the 1965 Selma to Montgomery voting rights marches. The troopers order the marchers to turn back and, when the marchers hold their ground, the troopers attack with clubs, horses, tear gas, and other weapons. But he thinks that pushing this issue soon after the civil rights bill would jeopardize his anti-poverty crusade. 1. Lincoln is about the passing of the 13th Amendment. This is a great fit for a unit on the Civil Rights, or the Martin Luther King, Jr. holiday. How location affects your scene Here's a veteran filmmaker tip: If you have a two-person dialogue scene and think any location will do the trick, think again. Its near complete absence from this year's Oscar nominations is baffling and suggests a double . Its hard to resist this casts portrayal of idealism in action, or to feel any distance from the characters pain as truncheons scar their flesh. "[94], In a scene-by-scene analysis of 18 films based on true stories, the visual blog Information is Beautiful gave Selma a score of 100%, indicating that every scene was evaluated as "True" or "True-ish", noting: "This movie painstakingly recreates events as they happened, and takes care to include everybody who was involved". [23] On May 29, Wendell Pierce joined the film to play civil rights leader Hosea Williams. King had the podium artistry to inject adrenaline into gravitas. selma film techniques. The film was nominated for Best Picture and won Best Original Song at the 87th Academy Awards. They describe the strong beliefs that young people possessed at this time of confusion, passion and era of rebellion. Learn more about our land acknowledgement. 0000003722 00000 n
(Dylan Baker plays Hoover as an albino snake.) Check Fandango for showing at your local theater. King travels to Selma with Ralph Abernathy, Andrew Young, James Orange, and Diane Nash. exploring for its rhetorical techniques. [21] On May 30, Cuba Gooding Jr. was set to play civil rights attorney and activist Fred Gray. Lewis and Boynton are among those badly injured. Young's camera hugs her all the way to the ground; it was literally. 0000095344 00000 n
[9] On April 15, actor and rapper Lakeith Stanfield had reportedly joined the cast to play civil rights protester Jimmie Lee Jackson, who was shot and killed on a nighttime march and whose death led James Bevel to initiate the Selma to Montgomery marches. When he spins out his blue-sky ideal about taking a calm job as a minister in a college town, Coretta looks pleased and then wistful, as if her husband has pulled this nostalgic number on her once too often. Your task is to evaluate the impact of three major events or movements within the Civil Rights Movement in terms of the changes that they effected., Johnson signed the Civil Right Act of 1964 out of principal because of his past experiences, he was willing to lose election to pass the act, and he was free from southern segregationist, This film deals with the social problem of racism in America. Selma is nothing if not ambitious. 2:45. "Selma" is based on the 1965 voting rights march from Selma, Alabama, to Montgomery, which was led by civil rights leaders including Martin Luther King, Jr. and Hosea Williams. 0000005725 00000 n
Selma is about civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. heading to the rural Alabama City, Selma, to . But when his legions proceed to the courthouse, the awful spectacle of Southern white lawmen brutalizing righteous citizens overpowers the films attempt to engage viewers more deeply. 0000007561 00000 n
[85] Historian David E. Kaiser complained that the film's depiction of Johnson as obstructing Dr. King's civil rights effortswhen, in fact, he helped get important legislation passedadvances a false narrative that American whites are "hopelessly infected by racism and that black people could and should depend only on themselves". The CountySeat of Dallas County. Behind the Scenes of the History-Making Movie Selma After nearly ten years, multiple directors and several rewrites, Selma, the story of Martin Luther King Jr.'s crusade for voting rights in 1965, is finally marching to the big screen. Selma received critical acclaim, with particular praise given to DuVernay's direction and Oyelowo's performance, though it was met with some criticism for its historical inaccuracies, which largely centered on the perceived vilification of Johnson and the omission of several prominent Jewish civil rights leaders. Glory from movie Selma at Oscars 2015 - John Legend & Common perform Glory at the Oscars 2015 Glory from movie Selma. He had used every hustle in his arsenal to advance a progressive domestic agenda. Rene Rodriguez, writing in the Miami Herald, commented that: Unlike most biopics about heroic men who shaped our history or helped bring about change (such as 2013's Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom or The Butler), Selma doesn't feel like freeze-dried hagiography. It also shows the devastating consequences of this civil disobedience and the countervailing forces on both sides. This year's WSU MLK celebration theme is "Selma to . 0000005547 00000 n
This stirring film gives a behind-the-scenes look at the Selma-to-Montgomery march and illustrates how and why King's strategy worked. Selma acknowledges Kings infidelity without suggesting how it fit into his temperament or affected his marriage. Selma Movie - Official Trailer Paramount Pictures 2.87M subscribers Subscribe 1.1K 273K views 8 years ago #MarchOn One dream can change the world. While she did not think she would "get anywhere close to just the beauty and that nuance of his speech patterns", she did identify some of King's basic structure, such as a tendency to speak in triplets (saying one thing in three different ways). Our experts can deliver a Oppression of African Americans in the Selma Film essay. The supporting actors bring oomph to their small roles and are dead ringers for their historical counterparts. 0000001906 00000 n
by David Henderson 20feb15 Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., the man who followed in the footsteps of Gandhi in bringing civil rights to a people, and in some ways went even further than Gandhi, is a towering figure in the recent history of the United States. His achievement is all the more impressive since the words he speaks are not Kings. DuVernay doesnt shy away from the emotional and physical battle scars worn by the movement. Often a first-class actor, Wilkinson fails to summon an iota of LBJ's sloppy energy. 2:57. 0000106332 00000 n
The fault, activists argued, lay with the White House: They could desegregate transit or have blood on their hands. [83][84] Having served as Johnson's top domestic policy assistant (including on issues of civil rights) and as U.S. Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare, Califano questioned whether the writer and director felt "free to fill the screen with falsehoods, immune from any responsibility to the dead, just because they thought it made for a better story". Movement attorney Fred Gray asks federal Judge Frank Minis Johnson to let another attempt at the march go forward. Effect: sad and upset about the blacks being beaten up. 0000003131 00000 n